Dibenzoxazepinium ylides: facile access and 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions

Org Lett. 2009 Feb 19;11(4):979-82. doi: 10.1021/ol802813a.

Abstract

An effective approach to azirino-fused heterocycles is disclosed. The approach, involving formation of heterocycle/C-(arylchloromethyl)-subsituted CN double bond via domino isomerization of a gem-dichloroaziridine-intramolecular Friedel-Crafts acylation of the O-tethered benzene ring and subsequent intramolecular cyclization induced by hydride, was realized for 1-aryl-1,11b-dihydroazirino[1,2-d]dibenz[b,f][1,4]oxazepines. The latter are excellent precursors of azomethine ylides, especially in solvent-free conditions, which can undergo a completely stereoselective 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition to CC dipolarophiles giving derivatives of dibenzo[b,f]pyrrolo[1,2-d][1,4]oxazepine.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Azo Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Azo Compounds / chemistry
  • Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques*
  • Cyclization
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings / chemical synthesis*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Oxazepines / chemical synthesis*
  • Oxazepines / chemistry
  • Pyrroles / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrroles / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Azo Compounds
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings
  • Oxazepines
  • Pyrroles