Screening a peptide library by DSC and SAXD: comparison with the biological function of the parent proteins

PLoS One. 2009;4(2):e4356. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0004356. Epub 2009 Feb 5.

Abstract

We have recently identified the membranotropic regions of the hepatitis C virus proteins E1, E2, core and p7 proteins by observing the effect of protein-derived peptide libraries on model membrane integrity. We have studied in this work the ability of selected sequences of these proteins to modulate the L(beta)-L(alpha) and L(alpha)-H(II) phospholipid phase transitions as well as check the viability of using both DSC and SAXD to screen a protein-derived peptide library. We demonstrate that it is feasible to screen a library of peptides corresponding to one or several proteins by both SAXD and DSC. This methodological combination should allow the identification of essential regions of membrane-interacting proteins which might be implicated in the molecular mechanism of membrane fusion and/or budding.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Calorimetry, Differential Scanning
  • Hepacivirus / chemistry
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Peptide Library*
  • Peptides / chemistry
  • Scattering, Small Angle*
  • Sequence Analysis, Protein
  • Temperature
  • Viral Proteins / chemistry
  • Viral Proteins / metabolism*
  • X-Ray Diffraction*

Substances

  • Peptide Library
  • Peptides
  • Viral Proteins