Immunoprotection by polyethylene glycol in organ preservation solutions is not due to an immunomasking effect

Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2009 May;24(5):1682-5. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfp044. Epub 2009 Feb 18.

Abstract

Background: New organ preservation solutions that contain soluble polyethylene glycol (sPEG) molecules have been associated with reduction of acute rejection episodes.

Methods: In the present manuscript we tested in vitro whether sPEG molecules were able to mask donor alloantigens and reduce graft immunogenicity.

Results: Immunomasking effect was only evidenced when PEG molecules were covalently bound to donor cell surface.

Conclusion: We concluded that sPEG in preservation solution are unlikely to display 'immunocamouflage' property.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antigens, Surface / drug effects
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Graft Rejection / prevention & control*
  • Humans
  • Organ Preservation / methods
  • Organ Preservation Solutions / pharmacology
  • Organ Preservation Solutions / therapeutic use*
  • Organ Transplantation / methods
  • Polyethylene Glycols / pharmacology
  • Polyethylene Glycols / therapeutic use*
  • T-Lymphocytes / drug effects
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology

Substances

  • Antigens, Surface
  • Organ Preservation Solutions
  • Polyethylene Glycols