Hematologic and oncologic implications of alcoholism

Postgrad Med. 1977 May;61(5):149-54. doi: 10.1080/00325481.1977.11712191.

Abstract

Hematologic complications of alcoholism are common. Folic acid deficiency can lead to pancytopenia. Iron-deficiency anemia, various hemolytic states, and abnormalities in both function and number of platelets can occur. There is a great deal of interest in the adverse effects of alcohol on pyridoxine (vitamin B6) and folic acid metabolism. Malignant disease often complicates alcoholism and should always be suspected.

MeSH terms

  • Alcoholism / complications*
  • Alcoholism / therapy
  • Anemia, Hypochromic / etiology
  • Anemia, Sideroblastic / etiology
  • Blood Platelet Disorders / etiology
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / etiology
  • Esophageal Neoplasms / etiology
  • Folic Acid Deficiency / etiology
  • Granulocytes
  • Hematologic Diseases / etiology*
  • Humans
  • Laryngeal Neoplasms / etiology
  • Leukopenia / etiology
  • Liver Neoplasms / etiology
  • Mouth Neoplasms / etiology
  • Neoplasms / etiology*