Tricuspid valvular papillary muscle rupture with intractable hypoxia: a rare complication post MI

J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2009 Jul;22(7):863.e1-3. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2009.02.021. Epub 2009 Apr 9.

Abstract

Acute inferior ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) alone contributes to approximately 10% of in-hospital mortality due to ischemic heart disease. Right ventricular involvement occurs in 50% of patients who present with inferior STEMIs, increasing in-hospital mortality to 31%. In the setting of concomitant severe tricuspid regurgitation, acute rupture of the papillary muscles within the right ventricle should be considered in the differential diagnosis. The authors present the case of a patient with intractable hypoxia in the setting of an acute inferior STEMI complicated by rupture of the posterior tricuspid valve papillary muscle.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Echocardiography
  • Female
  • Heart Injuries / diagnostic imaging*
  • Heart Injuries / etiology*
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Myocardial Infarction / complications*
  • Myocardial Infarction / diagnostic imaging*
  • Papillary Muscles / diagnostic imaging*
  • Papillary Muscles / injuries*
  • Rare Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Rare Diseases / etiology
  • Rupture / diagnostic imaging
  • Rupture / etiology
  • Tricuspid Valve / diagnostic imaging*
  • Tricuspid Valve / injuries*