Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis/Neisseria gonorrhoeae and human papilloma virus among women-at risk in the Aegian region of Turkey, and their knowledge about HIV/AIDS

West Indian Med J. 2008 Sep;57(4):398-402.

Abstract

Background: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of selected sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and the level of knowledge and attitudes regarding HIV/AIDS among Turkish brothel based sex-workers (SWs).

Subjects and methods: A pre-designed questionnaire was administered to 199 SWs to obtain their sexual behaviours and their level of knowledge of HIV/AIDS. The specimens collected for C trachomatis/N gonorrhoeae and human papillomavirus (HPV) were tested using Gen-Probe PACE 2 and HPV-screening assays, respectively.

Result: Aproximately sixty-seven per cent of the SWs knew that condoms afforded protection against HIV/AIDS and 62% reported continued use of condoms. Although most of the SWs had heard about HIV/AIDS, thorough knowledge of transmission and prevention was lacking. The overall estimated rates for C trachomatis/N gonorrhoeae and HPV were 18.6% and 9.7%, respectively.

Conclusion: There is a need for further studies to generate more data on the prevalence of STDs and the knowledge of STDs in this population.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / epidemiology
  • Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / psychology
  • Adult
  • Chlamydia Infections / epidemiology*
  • Chlamydia Infections / psychology
  • Chlamydia trachomatis*
  • Female
  • Gonorrhea / epidemiology*
  • Gonorrhea / psychology
  • HIV Infections / epidemiology
  • HIV Infections / psychology*
  • Health Behavior
  • Health Education
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Papillomavirus Infections / epidemiology*
  • Papillomavirus Infections / psychology
  • Prevalence
  • Risk Assessment
  • Risk Factors
  • Risk-Taking
  • Sex Work*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Turkey / epidemiology