Sclerosing nevus with pseudomelanomatous features (nevus with regression-like fibrosis): clinical and dermoscopic features of a recently characterized histopathologic entity

Dermatology. 2009;219(3):202-8. doi: 10.1159/000228317. Epub 2009 Jul 8.

Abstract

Background: Sclerosing nevi with pseudomelanomatous features or, else, nevi with regression-like fibrosis (NRLF) are histopathologic simulators of regressing melanoma.

Objective: We aimed at evaluating the clinical features in a series of NRLF.

Methods: Dermoscopic images of NRLF were re-evaluated according to the amount of regression, the presence of white/blue areas and the 7-point checklist.

Results: Forty-six lesions from 44 patients (M:F = 3.4:1; mean age: 42 years) were evaluated. Thirty-seven lesions were excised from the back, mostly from the scapular area. All the lesions were dermoscopically atypical, with large amounts of regression (>10% in 43 cases) and with coexistence of white and blue areas (41 cases). According to the 7-point checklist, 25 lesions were labeled as benign, probably because regression obscured other dermoscopic features of atypia.

Conclusion: NRLF are mostly found in the convex area of the back. A better recognition of their clinicopathologic features can allow a more conservative management.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Dermoscopy / methods*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Fibrosis / pathology
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Melanocytes / pathology
  • Melanoma / diagnosis
  • Middle Aged
  • Nevus / pathology*
  • Sclerosis / pathology
  • Young Adult