[Spontaneous and treatment-induced virological dynamic in the plasma, PBMC and liver tissue in a patient with chronic HBV and HCV coinfection]

Infez Med. 2009 Jun;17(2):109-14.
[Article in Italian]

Abstract

Here it is reported the virological dynamic of HBV and HCV, identified in the plasma, peripheral blood mononuclear cells and tissue liver, in a patient with chronic HBV-HCV coinfection. A treatment with pegylated Interferon plus Ribavirin determined a sustained virological response for HCV in all the three studied compartments, but a reactivation of chronic HBV infection was observed. In fact, while at the first observation HBV-DNA was detectable only in the liver tissue, after antiviral therapy it was detectable in all the three compartments; moreover this HBV reactivation was associated with a hepatic flare. Then, the patient was treated with Entecavir, which has been determining the clearance of HBV from the peripheral compartments (plasma and PBMC) until today.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antiviral Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antiviral Agents / therapeutic use
  • DNA, Viral / blood
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hepatitis B Antibodies / blood
  • Hepatitis B Antigens / blood
  • Hepatitis B, Chronic / blood
  • Hepatitis B, Chronic / complications
  • Hepatitis B, Chronic / drug therapy
  • Hepatitis B, Chronic / pathology
  • Hepatitis B, Chronic / virology*
  • Hepatitis C Antibodies / blood
  • Hepatitis C, Chronic / blood
  • Hepatitis C, Chronic / complications
  • Hepatitis C, Chronic / drug therapy
  • Hepatitis C, Chronic / pathology
  • Hepatitis C, Chronic / virology*
  • Humans
  • Interferon alpha-2
  • Interferon-alpha / administration & dosage
  • Interferon-alpha / pharmacology*
  • Interferon-alpha / therapeutic use
  • Leukocytes, Mononuclear / virology
  • Liver / pathology
  • Liver / virology
  • Liver Cirrhosis / etiology
  • Liver Cirrhosis / pathology
  • Liver Cirrhosis / virology
  • Male
  • RNA, Viral / blood
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Ribavirin / administration & dosage
  • Ribavirin / pharmacology*
  • Ribavirin / therapeutic use
  • Viral Load
  • Viremia / blood
  • Viremia / complications
  • Viremia / drug therapy
  • Viremia / pathology
  • Viremia / virology*

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • DNA, Viral
  • Hepatitis B Antibodies
  • Hepatitis B Antigens
  • Hepatitis C Antibodies
  • Interferon alpha-2
  • Interferon-alpha
  • RNA, Viral
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Ribavirin