Cerebral and renal arterial thromboses in systemic lupus erythematosus with antiphospholipid antibodies: a report of two cases

Acta Clin Belg. 1990;45(6):372-8. doi: 10.1080/17843286.1990.11718114.

Abstract

Antiphospholipid antibodies have been associated with an increased risk of thromboses, most of which occur in veins. We observed a very unusual association of cerebral and renal thromboses, in 2 patients with systemic lupus and anti-prothrombinase, in whom arterial occlusions were clearly documented. Immunosuppressive treatment was followed by a dramatic improvement in both. In the literature, no treatment clearly prevents the recurrence of these thromboses. This could be partly explained by our current ignorance of their pathogeny.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Autoantibodies / isolation & purification
  • Blood Coagulation Factors / isolation & purification
  • Cardiolipins / immunology
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intracranial Embolism and Thrombosis / diagnosis
  • Intracranial Embolism and Thrombosis / etiology*
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / complications*
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / immunology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Renal Artery Obstruction / diagnosis
  • Renal Artery Obstruction / etiology*
  • Thrombosis / diagnosis
  • Thrombosis / etiology*

Substances

  • Autoantibodies
  • Blood Coagulation Factors
  • Cardiolipins
  • antiprothrombinase