Robust pattern transfer of nanoimprinted features for sub-5-nm fabrication

Nano Lett. 2009 Oct;9(10):3629-34. doi: 10.1021/nl9018512.

Abstract

We explore the limits of a simple and facile process for transferring low aspect ratio, high-resolution features defined by nanoimprint lithography. The process involves postimprint deposition of an angle-evaporated hard mask. This widens the process window for residual resist removal and facilitates easy liftoff. An added benefit is a concomitant reduction of feature size. A postliftoff annealing step produces high pattern uniformity and additional feature size reduction. The process is extremely robust, and it enables relatively straightforward fabrication of sub-5-nm spherical structures. It is extendible to rectilinear patterns as well.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.