[Topical immune modulation and risk of cancer]

Ugeskr Laeger. 2009 Aug 24;171(35):2468-71.
[Article in Danish]

Abstract

This article reviews if local immunosuppression of atopic dermatitis is associated with an increased risk of cancer - as implicated by a warning issued by the FDA and EMEA health authorities because systemic immunosuppression of transplanted patients leads to a significant increase of non-melanoma skin cancer and lymphoma. So far, no studies support that the use of topical immunosuppression increases the risk of local or systemic cancer.

Publication types

  • English Abstract
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Topical
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Dermatitis, Atopic / drug therapy*
  • Dermatitis, Atopic / immunology
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / administration & dosage
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / adverse effects*
  • Lymphoma / chemically induced
  • Risk Factors
  • Skin Neoplasms / chemically induced
  • Tacrolimus / administration & dosage
  • Tacrolimus / adverse effects
  • Tacrolimus / analogs & derivatives*

Substances

  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • pimecrolimus
  • Tacrolimus