Synthesis and sulfur oxygenation of a (N3S)Ni complex related to nickel-containing superoxide dismutase

Inorg Chem. 2009 Nov 2;48(21):9974-6. doi: 10.1021/ic901246w.

Abstract

A nickel(II) thiolate complex incorporating three N-donor types (amino, amido, and imidazole) has been synthesized and characterized. The (N(3)S)Ni complex, [N-{2-[(2-mercapto-2-methylpropyl)amino]ethyl}-1-methylimidazole-2-carboxamido]nickel(II) (1), is stable in the presence of O(2) but readily forms the sulfinato (RSO(2)(-)) derivative 2 upon the addition of H(2)O(2). Electrochemical investigations of 1 reveal an irreversible sulfur-based oxidation at +0.17 V vs Fc(+)/Fc (200 mV/s) that shifts to +0.81 V upon oxidation to 2. Density functional theory investigations of 1 reveal a highest occupied molecular orbital that is predominantly sulfur-based, consistent with the observed sulfur-based oxidation and O(2) stability.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amides / chemistry
  • Amines / chemistry
  • Binding Sites
  • Imidazoles / chemistry
  • Models, Chemical
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nickel / chemistry*
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Quantum Theory*
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds / chemistry
  • Sulfur / chemistry*
  • Superoxide Dismutase / chemistry*

Substances

  • Amides
  • Amines
  • Imidazoles
  • N-(2-((2-mercapto-2-methylpropyl)amino)ethyl)-1-methylimidazole-2-carboxamido nickel(II)
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds
  • Sulfur
  • Nickel
  • Superoxide Dismutase