Abstract
A variety of N-linked tertiary amines and heteroarylamines were examined at the 4-position of sulfonylated proline dipeptides in order to improve VLA-4 receptor off-rates and overcome the issue of CYP3A4 time-dependent inhibition of ester prodrugs. A tight-binding inhibitor 5j with a long off-rate provided sustained receptor occupancy despite poor oral pharmacokinetics.
Copyright (c) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Binding, Competitive / physiology
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Dipeptides / chemistry*
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Dipeptides / metabolism*
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Dipeptides / pharmacology
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Heterocyclic Compounds / chemistry
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Heterocyclic Compounds / metabolism
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Heterocyclic Compounds / pharmacology
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Humans
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Integrin alpha4beta1 / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Integrin alpha4beta1 / metabolism
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Proline / chemistry*
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Proline / metabolism*
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Proline / pharmacology
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Protein Binding / physiology
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Rats
Substances
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Dipeptides
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Heterocyclic Compounds
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Integrin alpha4beta1
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Proline