Antioxidant and antiviral activities of silybin fatty acid conjugates

Eur J Med Chem. 2010 Mar;45(3):1059-67. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2009.11.056. Epub 2009 Dec 6.

Abstract

Two selective acylation methods for silybin esterification with long-chain fatty acids were developed, yielding a series of silybin 7-O- and 23-O-acyl-derivatives of varying acyl chain lengths. These compounds were tested for their antioxidant (inhibition of lipid peroxidation and DPPH-scavenging) and anti-influenza virus activities. The acyl chain length is an important prerequisite for both biological activities, as they improved with increasing length of the acyl moiety.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acylation
  • Animals
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology*
  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Dogs
  • Esterification
  • Fatty Acids / pharmacology
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Structure
  • Orthomyxoviridae / drug effects*
  • Silybin
  • Silymarin / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Antiviral Agents
  • Fatty Acids
  • Silymarin
  • Silybin