[Atypical Lewy body disease revealed by burning mouth syndrome and a pseudo-psychiatric syndrome]

Rev Neurol (Paris). 2010 May;166(5):547-9. doi: 10.1016/j.neurol.2009.10.018. Epub 2009 Dec 31.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Introduction: Among the degenerative diseases of the nervous system, Lewy body disease has the most psychiatric symptoms especially hallucinations, delusion and identification disorders.

Case report: We report a case of Lewy body disease that started with a burning mouth syndrome for three year as the only symptom before the development of a pseudo-psychiatric syndrome (melancholy and Capgras). None of the usual cardinal criteria were present. MRI, cerebrospinal fluid, and DAT scan findings enabled the diagnosis.

Conclusion: The dopaminergic hypothesis put forward in some cases of burning mouth syndrome might explain this symptom in Lewy body disease.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Burning Mouth Syndrome / complications*
  • Burning Mouth Syndrome / psychology
  • Capgras Syndrome / complications
  • Capgras Syndrome / psychology
  • Depressive Disorder / complications
  • Depressive Disorder / psychology
  • Humans
  • Lewy Body Disease / complications
  • Lewy Body Disease / diagnosis*
  • Lewy Body Disease / psychology
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Mental Disorders / complications
  • Mental Disorders / diagnosis*
  • Mental Disorders / psychology
  • Middle Aged