The Aspergillus fumigatus P-type Golgi apparatus Ca2+/Mn2+ ATPase PmrA is involved in cation homeostasis and cell wall integrity but is not essential for pathogenesis

Eukaryot Cell. 2010 Mar;9(3):472-6. doi: 10.1128/EC.00378-09. Epub 2010 Jan 22.

Abstract

The Aspergillus fumigatus DeltapmrA (Golgi apparatus Ca(2+)/Mn(2+) P-type ATPase) strain has osmotically suppressible basal growth defects and cationic tolerance associated with increased expression of calcineurin pathway genes. Despite increased beta-glucan and chitin content, it is hypersensitive to cell wall inhibitors but remains virulent, suggesting a role for PmrA in cation homeostasis and cell wall integrity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aminoglycosides / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Antifungal Agents / pharmacology
  • Aspergillus fumigatus / genetics
  • Aspergillus fumigatus / metabolism*
  • Aspergillus fumigatus / pathogenicity*
  • Calcium-Transporting ATPases / genetics*
  • Calcium-Transporting ATPases / metabolism*
  • Caspofungin
  • Cations / metabolism*
  • Cations / pharmacology
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Cell Wall / drug effects
  • Cell Wall / genetics
  • Cell Wall / metabolism*
  • Chitin / metabolism
  • Drug Resistance, Fungal / genetics
  • Echinocandins / pharmacology
  • Egtazic Acid / pharmacology
  • Fungal Proteins / genetics
  • Gene Expression / drug effects
  • Gene Expression / genetics
  • Golgi Apparatus / enzymology*
  • Homeostasis* / genetics
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis / genetics
  • Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis / pathology
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Lipopeptides
  • Lung / pathology
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred Strains
  • Saline Solution, Hypertonic / pharmacology
  • Sorbitol / pharmacology
  • Stress, Physiological / genetics
  • Up-Regulation / genetics
  • beta-Glucans / metabolism

Substances

  • Aminoglycosides
  • Antifungal Agents
  • Cations
  • Echinocandins
  • Fungal Proteins
  • Lipopeptides
  • Saline Solution, Hypertonic
  • beta-Glucans
  • Chitin
  • Sorbitol
  • Egtazic Acid
  • nikkomycin
  • Calcium-Transporting ATPases
  • Caspofungin