Transcatheter aortic valve implantation by left subclavian access in the presence of a patent LIMA to LAD graft

Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2011 Feb 15;77(3):430-4. doi: 10.1002/ccd.22417.

Abstract

We present a case of successful implantation of the Corevalve aortic bioprosthesis via the left subclavian artery in a patient with a patent internal mammary graft to the left anterior descending artery. This unusual choice of access, in the presence of adequate caliber femoral arteries, was justified by the presence of mobile thrombi in the abdominal aorta. The risk of thrombus dislodgement and subsequent major cholesterol embolization was deemed higher than the risk of coronary ischemia due to the large caliber sheath required for transcatheter aortic valve implantation. This case shows that presence of a LIMA to LAD graft is not an absolute contraindication for homolateral subclavian access and that the procedure is feasible and relatively safe provided that certain rules are followed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Aortic Diseases / complications
  • Aortic Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis / complications
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis / therapy*
  • Bioprosthesis
  • Cardiac Catheterization* / adverse effects
  • Cardiac Catheterization* / instrumentation
  • Coronary Artery Bypass*
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / adverse effects
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / instrumentation
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / methods*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Radiography, Interventional
  • Risk Assessment
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Subclavian Artery*
  • Thrombosis / complications
  • Thrombosis / diagnostic imaging
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vascular Patency*