Antibodies against DNA-psoralen crosslink recognize unique conformation

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1991 Apr 9;1073(3):509-13. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(91)90223-4.

Abstract

The DNA-psoralen crosslink induced precipitating antibodies in rabbits with a titer of 1:102,400 by direct binding ELISA. The antiserum showed considerable binding with Z-DNA and calf thymus DNA brominated under high salt concentration which has been shown to attain Z-/analogous conformation. Inhibition experiments substantiated the results of direct binding assay. However, the affinity purified IgG showed high degree of specificity for the immunogen and did not recognize nDNA, Z-DNA and brominated DNA as inhibitor. Poly(dG.dC).poly(dG.dC)-psoralen photoadduct was found to be inhibitory. These results indicate that the antibodies are probably recognizing the unique conformation at the site of psoralen crosslinking. The DNA-psoralen crosslink showed significant binding with SLE sera known to have high levels of anti-native DNA antibodies. Affinity purified SLE-IgG in a competition assay pointed out the autoantibody recognition of altered conformation of DNA-psoralen crosslink.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Antinuclear / biosynthesis
  • Antibodies, Antinuclear / immunology*
  • Antibody Specificity
  • Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose
  • DNA / immunology*
  • DNA / radiation effects
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Furocoumarins / immunology*
  • Furocoumarins / radiation effects
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin G / immunology
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / immunology
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Nucleic Acid Conformation
  • Polydeoxyribonucleotides / immunology
  • Rabbits
  • Ultraviolet Rays

Substances

  • Antibodies, Antinuclear
  • Furocoumarins
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Polydeoxyribonucleotides
  • poly(dG).poly(dC)
  • DNA