Cutaneous vasculitis as a presenting manifestation of acute myeloid leukemia

Int J Rheum Dis. 2009 Apr;12(1):70-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1756-185X.2009.01383.x.

Abstract

One of the rare causes of secondary vasculitides is malignancy. Hematological malignancies produce secondary vasculitis more frequently than solid malignancies. Here in we report a case of acute myeloid leukemia presenting with anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-positive vasculitis. This case highlights the importance of looking for underlying malignancies, especially leukemias in patients presenting with features of systemic vasculitides.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic / blood
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Glucocorticoids / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute / blood
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute / complications
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute / diagnosis*
  • Paraneoplastic Syndromes / blood
  • Paraneoplastic Syndromes / complications
  • Paraneoplastic Syndromes / diagnosis*
  • Prednisolone / therapeutic use
  • Vasculitis, Leukocytoclastic, Cutaneous / blood
  • Vasculitis, Leukocytoclastic, Cutaneous / complications
  • Vasculitis, Leukocytoclastic, Cutaneous / diagnosis*
  • Vasculitis, Leukocytoclastic, Cutaneous / drug therapy

Substances

  • Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic
  • Glucocorticoids
  • Prednisolone