Functional reorganization induced by endovascular embolization of a cerebral AVM

Hum Brain Mapp. 1996;4(3):168-73. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0193(1996)4:3<168::AID-HBM2>3.0.CO;2-1.

Abstract

We mapped motor function in a patient with a cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVM) before and after treatment with endovascular embolization. Functional activation using technetium-99m-hexamethylpropyleneamine single photon emission tomography (99mTc-HMPAO-SPECT) demonstrated a redistribution of regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) that correlated with clinical improvement. Intravascular feeding artery pressure measurements, serial angiography, and challenge with a pharmacological vasodilator enabled us to explore possible mechanisms of functional reorganization.