Molecular cytogenetic characterization of stem-like cancer cells isolated from established cell lines

Cancer Lett. 2010 Oct 28;296(2):206-15. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2010.04.009.

Abstract

There is indication that tumor growth is sustained by subpopulation of cells with stem-like features but little is known on their genomic characterization and their genetic stability. We report a detailed molecular cytogenetic characterization using Spectral Karyotyping and fluorescent in situ hybridization of parental serum-cultured adherent cells and their sphere-growing stem-like counterpart before and after differentiation from six cell lines established from solid tumors. Our findings indicate increased cytogenetic complexity in sphere-growing stem-like and their differentiated adherent cells compared to parental adherent component suggesting the existence within cell lines of heterogeneous and genetically unstable subpopulations of cells endowed with stem-like features.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antigens, CD / analysis
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / analysis
  • Cell Adhesion
  • Cell Culture Techniques / methods
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cell Division
  • Cell Line, Tumor / pathology*
  • Chromosome Aberrations
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
  • Karyotyping / methods
  • Neoplasms / genetics
  • Stem Cells / pathology*

Substances

  • Antigens, CD
  • Biomarkers, Tumor