Abstract
Familial pituitary adenomas occurr in the classical syndromes of MEN1 and Carney Complex as well as in Familial Isolated Pituitary Adenomas (FIPA), an autosomal dominant disease with incomplete penetrance. In some families and also rarely in sporadic tumours germline mutations of a gene located on chromosome 11q13 known as the aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein have been found. This article discusses the AIP mutations in these groups and the different molecular interactions of AIP that may play a role in pituitary tumour formation.
2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
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Adenoma / genetics*
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Adenoma / metabolism
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Adenoma / pathology
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Animals
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Cyclic AMP / metabolism
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Dioxins / toxicity
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GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism
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Humans
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Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins / metabolism
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Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / genetics*
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Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / physiology*
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Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases / metabolism
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Pituitary Gland / metabolism
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Pituitary Gland / pathology
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Pituitary Neoplasms / genetics*
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Pituitary Neoplasms / metabolism
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Pituitary Neoplasms / pathology
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ret / metabolism
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Rats
Substances
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Dioxins
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Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins
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Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
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aryl hydrocarbon receptor-interacting protein
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Cyclic AMP
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ret
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Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases
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GTP-Binding Proteins