Abstract
Urine bacteriological examination is one of the most frequently asked for examinations, in ambulatory as well as in hospitals, regarding specialty prophyle. The present study comprises a group of 3971 pacients that were sent to the laboratory for uroculture and showed a percentage of only 21.85% significant urocultures--the etiological groups most frequently isolated being Gram-negative bacilli--96.05%, respectively Escherichia sp. 76.95%, Klebsiella sp. 14.68%, Proteus sp. 4.66%. Out of the Gram-positive bacteria we encountered only group B streptococcus and Staphylococcus epidermidis. Colimycine, phosphomycine, fluorurated quinolones were the most active on the Gram-negative flora, and the Gram-positive cocci were most frequently sensitive to amikacine, amoxycyline and ceftazidim.
MeSH terms
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Algorithms
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Ambulatory Care / statistics & numerical data*
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Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
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Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
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Community-Acquired Infections / diagnosis
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Drug Resistance, Microbial
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Gram-Negative Bacteria / drug effects
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Gram-Negative Bacteria / isolation & purification
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Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / diagnosis*
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Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / drug therapy
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Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / epidemiology
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Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / microbiology
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Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / urine
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Gram-Positive Bacteria / drug effects
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Gram-Positive Bacteria / isolation & purification
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Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / diagnosis*
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Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / drug therapy
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Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / epidemiology
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Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / microbiology
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Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / urine
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Humans
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Microbial Sensitivity Tests
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Romania / epidemiology
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Urinary Tract Infections / diagnosis*
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Urinary Tract Infections / drug therapy
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Urinary Tract Infections / epidemiology
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Urinary Tract Infections / microbiology
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Urinary Tract Infections / urine