[Seed germination and key to seedling identification for six native tree species of wetlands from Southeast Mexico]

Rev Biol Trop. 2010 Jun;58(2):717-32.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Wetland tree species are of importance for economic and restoration purposes. We describe the germination process and seedling morphology of six arboreal native species typical of Southeastern Mexico: Annona glabra, Ceiba pentandra, Pachira aquatica, Haematoxylum campechianum, Coccoloba barbadensis and Crataeva tapia. A total of 300 seeds per species were planted in a mixture of sand, cocoa plant husk and black soil (1:1:1), and maintained in a tree nursery with 30% artificial shade, from February to November of 2007. We carried out the morphological characterization, and elaborated a key to seedlings based on: 1) germination type 2) seedling axis and 3) leaf elements. P. aquatica has cryptocotylar hypogeal germination, the others have phanerocotylar epigeal germination. Germination rates were high (>86%), except for C. barbadensis (69%).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Annonaceae / physiology
  • Bombacaceae / physiology
  • Capparaceae / physiology
  • Fabaceae / physiology
  • Germination / physiology*
  • Magnoliopsida / classification
  • Magnoliopsida / physiology*
  • Mexico
  • Polygonaceae / physiology
  • Seedlings / physiology*
  • Seeds / growth & development
  • Seeds / physiology
  • Wetlands