A recombinant human HLA-class I antigen linked to dextran elicits innate and adaptive immune responses

J Immunol Methods. 2010 Aug 31;360(1-2):1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jim.2010.05.008. Epub 2010 Jun 10.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to produce and evaluate the immunogenic potential of a recombinant HLA-class I antigen linked to dextran. The HLA-A*0201 heavy chain and beta2 microglobulin were cloned by PCR amplification of overlapping oligonucleotides and produced in E. coli. These were assembled with a CMV binding peptide motif, the HLA complex was biotinylated and bound by streptavidin coated dextran at a ratio of 24 HLA to 1 dextran molecule (termed Dextramer). Allostimulation of human PBMC in vitro and in vivo immunization of Balb c mice with the HLA-A*0201 construct elicited CD4+ and CD8+ T cell proliferative responses, IgG specific antibodies in mice and in human T cell proliferation and APOBEC3G mRNA. These adaptive and innate immune responses induced by a novel recombinant HLA construct in human cells and mice suggest their application as a potential vaccine candidate against HIV infection.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • AIDS Vaccines*
  • Adaptive Immunity / drug effects
  • Animals
  • Antibody Formation / drug effects
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / drug effects
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / metabolism*
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / pathology
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / drug effects
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / metabolism*
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / pathology
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Dextrans / genetics
  • Dextrans / metabolism
  • Dextrans / pharmacology*
  • HLA-A Antigens / genetics
  • HLA-A Antigens / metabolism*
  • HLA-A Antigens / pharmacology
  • HLA-A2 Antigen
  • Humans
  • Immunity, Innate / drug effects
  • Immunization
  • Immunoglobulin G / blood
  • Lymphocyte Activation
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Protein Binding
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Recombinant Proteins / pharmacology*

Substances

  • AIDS Vaccines
  • Dextrans
  • HLA-A Antigens
  • HLA-A*02:01 antigen
  • HLA-A2 Antigen
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Recombinant Proteins