Unfavourable outcome of a patient with M2 acute non lymphocytic leukemia and a 47,XY,t(5;7)(q34;q21), +8 karyotype

Haematologica. 1991 Jan-Feb;76(1):65-8.

Abstract

We report a patient with M2 acute non-lymphocytic leukemia and a complex karyotype: 47,XY,t(5;7)(q34;q21), +8. After chemotherapy with Daunomycin and Arabinosyl Cytosine, a complete remission was reached, but two months later he relapsed and died because of sepsis. Only 5 other cases with translocations involving chromosomes 5 and 7 have been described, but with different breakpoints. Several genes related to cell proliferation and maturation have been identified on the long arms of chromosomes 5 and 7. The possible involvement of specific genes located at or very close to the breakpoints is hypothesized.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Amsacrine / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use
  • Chromosome Aberrations / genetics*
  • Chromosome Disorders
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5 / metabolism
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7 / metabolism
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8 / metabolism
  • Cytarabine / administration & dosage
  • Daunorubicin / administration & dosage
  • Humans
  • Karyotyping
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute / drug therapy
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute / genetics*
  • Male
  • Mitoxantrone / administration & dosage
  • Remission Induction
  • Translocation, Genetic / genetics*
  • Trisomy

Substances

  • Amsacrine
  • Cytarabine
  • Mitoxantrone
  • Daunorubicin