Efficient RNA-targeting by the introduction of aromatic stacking in the duplex major groove via 5-(1-phenyl-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-2'-deoxyuridines

Bioorg Med Chem. 2010 Jul 1;18(13):4702-10. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2010.05.019. Epub 2010 May 12.

Abstract

Three pyrimidine nucleosides with differently substituted phenyltriazoles attached to the 5-position were prepared by Cu(I)-assisted azide-alkyne cycloadditions (CuAAC) and incorporated into oligonucleotides. Efficient π-π-stacking between two or more phenyltriazoles in the major groove was found to increase the thermal stability of a DNA:RNA duplex significantly. The best stacking, and most stable duplex, was obtained by a sulfonamide substituted derivative.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkynes / chemistry
  • Azides / chemistry
  • Catalysis
  • Circular Dichroism
  • Copper / chemistry
  • DNA / chemistry
  • Deoxyuridine / chemical synthesis
  • Deoxyuridine / chemistry*
  • Deoxyuridine / pharmacology
  • Models, Molecular
  • Nucleic Acid Hybridization
  • RNA / chemistry*

Substances

  • Alkynes
  • Azides
  • RNA
  • Copper
  • DNA
  • Deoxyuridine