The association of non-invasive cerebral and mixed venous oxygen saturation during cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2010 Sep;11(3):371-3. doi: 10.1510/icvts.2010.240929. Epub 2010 Jun 24.

Abstract

Mixed venous oxygen saturation (SvO(2)) is an accepted surrogate parameter for the ratio between oxygen delivery and demand and may thus be used to determine the adequacy of the function of the cardiopulmonary system. Cerebral oxygen saturation monitoring by near infrared spectroscopy is a non-invasive method for the determination of the cerebral oxygen delivery to demand ratio that is applicable outside the operating room or the intensive care unit and does not require calibration. The present case highlights the agreement of non-invasive cerebral and SvO(2) in an 87-year-old female cardiac surgery patient with severe aortic stenosis scheduled for transapical aortic valve replacement during prolonged cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis / blood
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis / physiopathology
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis / surgery*
  • Cardiac Catheterization* / adverse effects
  • Cardiopulmonary Bypass
  • Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation*
  • Cerebrovascular Circulation*
  • Female
  • Heart Arrest / blood
  • Heart Arrest / etiology
  • Heart Arrest / physiopathology
  • Heart Arrest / therapy*
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / adverse effects
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / methods*
  • Humans
  • Monitoring, Intraoperative / methods
  • Oximetry
  • Oxygen / blood*
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Veins / physiopathology

Substances

  • Oxygen