A phase II trial evaluating weekly docetaxel and capecitabine in patients with metastatic or advanced, locally recurrent head and neck cancers

Cancer Invest. 2010 Nov;28(9):910-6. doi: 10.3109/07357907.2010.483502.

Abstract

We conducted a phase II study to determine the response rate and toxicity of weekly docetaxel and a flat dose capecitabine (days 5–18 of the 28-day cycle) in patients with incurable locally recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancers. The responses at 4 months were analyzed among 36 patients. Although the response rate was modest (11%), the 6.5 months estimated median survival was comparable to the standard platinum and 5-FU combination regimens. Major grade 3 and 4 toxicities included lymphopenia, infection, and fatigue. In view of low efficacy, this particular regimen does not appear to warrant further study.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial, Phase II
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Capecitabine
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Deoxycytidine / administration & dosage
  • Deoxycytidine / adverse effects
  • Deoxycytidine / analogs & derivatives
  • Disease-Free Survival
  • Docetaxel
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Fatigue / chemically induced
  • Female
  • Fluorouracil / administration & dosage
  • Fluorouracil / adverse effects
  • Fluorouracil / analogs & derivatives
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / pathology
  • Humans
  • Lymphopenia / chemically induced
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
  • Taxoids / administration & dosage
  • Taxoids / adverse effects
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Taxoids
  • Deoxycytidine
  • Docetaxel
  • Capecitabine
  • Fluorouracil