Catatonia induced by idiopathic hypertrophic pachymeningitis

Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2010 Jul-Aug;32(4):447.e7-447.e10. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2009.11.007. Epub 2009 Dec 22.

Abstract

We describe the case of a 63-year-old woman with catatonia induced by idiopathic hypertrophic pachymeningitis (IHP). The patient was treated for IHP with prednisolone for approximately 1 year. When she presented with catatonia, no significant changes could be detected by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) compared with the previous imaging results; electroencephalography (EEG) revealed a delta-wave focus over the left frontotemporal region. High-dose steroid therapy was effective in resolving the catatonic symptomatology and EEG abnormality.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / therapeutic use
  • Brain / pathology
  • Catatonia / etiology*
  • Catatonia / pathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Meningitis / complications*
  • Meningitis / drug therapy
  • Meningitis / pathology
  • Middle Aged
  • Prednisolone / therapeutic use
  • Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Prednisolone