The role of contact allergy in atopic dermatitis

Immunol Allergy Clin North Am. 2010 Aug;30(3):337-50. doi: 10.1016/j.iac.2010.06.001.

Abstract

Although allergic contact dermatitis (CD) was previously thought to occur less frequently in patients with atopic dermatitis (AD), more recent studies show that it is at least as common in patients with AD as in the general population, if not more so. Thus, patients with AD should be considered for patch testing (PT). Although conflicting data exist, the severity of the AD may impact the PT results. Furthermore, younger patients may yield more positive PT results. Hand eczema and compositae allergy are more common in atopic patients. Reassuringly, PT is positive for topical antiseptic and corticosteroids in only a small subset of patients. When personal products are patch tested, emollients should be included in the series.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / adverse effects
  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local / adverse effects
  • Dermatitis, Allergic Contact / complications
  • Dermatitis, Allergic Contact / diagnosis
  • Dermatitis, Allergic Contact / epidemiology
  • Dermatitis, Allergic Contact / immunology*
  • Dermatitis, Atopic / complications
  • Dermatitis, Atopic / diagnosis
  • Dermatitis, Atopic / epidemiology
  • Dermatitis, Atopic / immunology*
  • Humans
  • Prevalence
  • Skin Tests

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local