Real-time PCR for detection of the O25b-ST131 clone of Escherichia coli and its CTX-M-15-like extended-spectrum beta-lactamases

Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2010 Oct;36(4):355-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2010.06.007. Epub 2010 Aug 5.

Abstract

CTX-M-15 has become the most prevalent extended-spectrum beta-lactamase amongst Escherichia coli in many countries during the past decade. Its dominance partly reflects the dissemination of an E. coli O25b:H4 ST131 clone that commonly produces this enzyme. We describe rapid real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays able to detect E. coli belonging to the ST131 clone and to identify bla(CTX-M-15)-like.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Typing Techniques
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • Epidemics*
  • Escherichia coli / classification*
  • Escherichia coli / enzymology
  • Escherichia coli / genetics*
  • Escherichia coli / isolation & purification
  • Escherichia coli Infections / epidemiology*
  • Escherichia coli Infections / microbiology
  • Escherichia coli Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Escherichia coli Proteins / genetics
  • Humans
  • Molecular Epidemiology
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
  • beta-Lactamases / biosynthesis
  • beta-Lactamases / genetics*

Substances

  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Escherichia coli Proteins
  • beta-lactamase CTX-M-15
  • beta-Lactamases