Abstract
CTX-M-15 has become the most prevalent extended-spectrum beta-lactamase amongst Escherichia coli in many countries during the past decade. Its dominance partly reflects the dissemination of an E. coli O25b:H4 ST131 clone that commonly produces this enzyme. We describe rapid real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays able to detect E. coli belonging to the ST131 clone and to identify bla(CTX-M-15)-like.
Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V. and the International Society of Chemotherapy. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
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Bacterial Typing Techniques
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DNA, Bacterial / genetics
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Epidemics*
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Escherichia coli / classification*
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Escherichia coli / enzymology
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Escherichia coli / genetics*
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Escherichia coli / isolation & purification
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Escherichia coli Infections / epidemiology*
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Escherichia coli Infections / microbiology
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Escherichia coli Proteins / biosynthesis
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Escherichia coli Proteins / genetics
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Humans
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Molecular Epidemiology
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Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
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Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
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beta-Lactamases / biosynthesis
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beta-Lactamases / genetics*
Substances
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DNA, Bacterial
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Escherichia coli Proteins
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beta-lactamase CTX-M-15
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beta-Lactamases