[Plasmid-encoded antibiotic resistance in Staphylococcus hyicus]

Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1990 Nov;97(11):498, 501-3.
[Article in German]

Abstract

A total of 33 Staphylococcus hyicus-cultures from piglets with exudative epidermatitis were analyzed for the presence of antibiotic resistance plasmids. Four small plasmids encoding resistances to chloramphenicol, macrolide-lincosamide-antibiotics, streptomycin or tetracyclines could be identified in plasmid-curing and plasmid-transformation experiments. For further characterization these plasmids were digested with restriction endonucleases. This led to the construction of a specific restriction map for each of the 4 plasmids. On the basis of their restriction maps, these 4 antibiotic resistance plasmids from "porcine" S. hyicus-cultures were compared with the respective resistance plasmids of other staphylococcal species from infections of humans and animals.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Drug Resistance, Microbial / genetics
  • R Factors*
  • Staphylococcal Skin Infections / microbiology
  • Staphylococcal Skin Infections / veterinary*
  • Staphylococcus / drug effects*
  • Staphylococcus / genetics
  • Swine
  • Swine Diseases / microbiology*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents