Retinal and choroidal vaso-occlusive disease in systemic lupus erythematosus associated with antiphospholipid antibodies

Retina. 1990;10(4):255-60. doi: 10.1097/00006982-199010000-00005.

Abstract

Three patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) associated with anti-phospholipid antibodies are reported. All three had severe vaso-occlusive disease: the first had an unilateral vaso-occlusive retinopathy, the second an unilateral central retinal venous obstruction, and the third a bilateral ischemic choroidopathy. The association of these occlusive ocular vascular diseases with the presence of the lupus anticoagulant and other associated factors in SLE is discussed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Arterial Occlusive Diseases / immunology*
  • Autoantibodies / immunology*
  • Cardiolipins / immunology*
  • Choroid / blood supply*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / immunology*
  • Male
  • Phospholipids / immunology*
  • Retinal Vein Occlusion / immunology
  • Retinal Vessels*

Substances

  • Autoantibodies
  • Cardiolipins
  • Phospholipids