The limitations of polymerase chain reaction in the setting of possible recurrent tuberculosis: 2 instructional cases

Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2010 Nov;68(3):293-6. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2010.07.022.

Abstract

The interpretation of a positive result for Mycobacterium tuberculosis by nucleic acid amplification such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR) can be challenging. We present 2 cases that illustrate the limitations of tuberculosis PCR on respiratory secretions in previously treated patients, even years after the previous disease episode.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antitubercular Agents / therapeutic use
  • Bacteriological Techniques / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / classification*
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / genetics
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / isolation & purification*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
  • Recurrence
  • Tuberculosis / diagnosis*
  • Tuberculosis / drug therapy
  • Tuberculosis / microbiology*

Substances

  • Antitubercular Agents