Role of ultrasound in thyroid disorders

Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2010 Dec;43(6):1209-27, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2010.08.006.

Abstract

Thyroid ultrasonography has established itself as a popular and useful tool in the evaluation and management of thyroid disorders, both malignant and benign. Although its use has traditionally been the domain of radiologists, surgeons and endocrinologists are increasingly integrating this technology into their daily clinical and operative practice. This article provides an overview of the relevant uses and indications for ultrasound in various thyroid diseases, describes characteristic ultrasound findings in these diseases, and reviews the relevant literature and guidelines concerning its uses.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biopsy
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Elasticity Imaging Techniques / methods
  • Guidelines as Topic
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Lymph Nodes / diagnostic imaging
  • Lymph Nodes / pathology
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Thyroid Diseases / diagnostic imaging*
  • Thyroid Diseases / pathology
  • Thyroid Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Thyroid Neoplasms / pathology
  • Thyroid Nodule / diagnostic imaging
  • Thyroid Nodule / pathology
  • Ultrasonography / methods*
  • Ultrasonography, Interventional / methods*