Abstract
Modification of the acyl moiety in the CCR5 lead molecule 2 led to identification of several new classes of CCR5 antagonists. Antiviral activity and pharmacokinetic properties of the synthesized compounds were evaluated. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) derived from these studies further guided the optimization efforts, ultimately leading to the discovery of 36 with an acceptable drug-like profile.
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Anti-HIV Agents / chemical synthesis
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Anti-HIV Agents / chemistry*
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Anti-HIV Agents / pharmacokinetics
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CCR5 Receptor Antagonists*
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Dogs
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Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
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HIV-1 / drug effects*
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Haplorhini
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Humans
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Pyridines / chemistry
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Rats
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Receptors, CCR5 / metabolism
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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Urea / analogs & derivatives*
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Urea / chemical synthesis
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Urea / pharmacokinetics
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Virus Replication / drug effects
Substances
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Anti-HIV Agents
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CCR5 Receptor Antagonists
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Pyridines
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Receptors, CCR5
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Urea
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pyridine