Her-2/neu expression in testicular cancer--a retrospective analysis in 57 cases

Urology. 2010 Nov;76(5):1266.e6-9. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2010.06.036.

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate her-2/neu expression in testicular germ cell tumors (GCT).

Methods: In patients with primary GCT her-2/neu expression was analyzed by immunohistochemistry (IHC). Furthermore, gene amplification was analyzed by chromogene in situ hybridization (CISH). For interpretation, the most recent Asco Guidelines were used.

Results: The expression patterns were analyzed according to the histologic subtype. Immunohistochemical analysis demonstrated a weak (score 1) to moderate expression (score 2) in 1% of GCT; none of the GCT revealed a score 3 expression profile. By CISH analysis, we did not observe any gene amplification in the 57 GCT.

Conclusions: The analysis of her-2/neu expression in primary testicular cancer is of no therapeutic relevance. However, for the future we will explore the expression of her-2/neu in residual masses after chemotherapy to assess the role of targeted therapy in chemoresistant metastases.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Gene Expression
  • Genes, erbB-2
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • In Situ Hybridization
  • In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal / genetics
  • Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal / metabolism*
  • Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal / pathology
  • Receptor, ErbB-2 / metabolism*
  • Testicular Neoplasms / genetics
  • Testicular Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Testicular Neoplasms / pathology
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Receptor, ErbB-2