Combined hormone therapy and radiation therapy for locally advanced prostate cancer

Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2012 Dec:84 Suppl 1:e30-4. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2010.11.003. Epub 2010 Dec 8.

Abstract

The combination of radiotherapy and androgen suppression with luteinizing hormone releasing hormone agonist has become a standard of care for locally advanced prostate cancer. Phase III randomized trials have shown that for locally advanced prostate cancer a 4-month complete androgen blockade initiated 2 months prior radiotherapy and stopped at the completion of radiotherapy increased overall survival in patients with Gleason score 2-6, meanwhile an adjuvant long term androgen suppression (2.5-3 years) improved significantly overall survival.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Androgen Antagonists / therapeutic use*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal / therapeutic use*
  • Chemoradiotherapy / methods
  • Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Prostate / drug effects*
  • Prostate / pathology
  • Prostate / radiation effects*
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / pathology
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Androgen Antagonists
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal