Gout and hyperuricemia

Compr Ther. 2010:36:3-13.

Abstract

Hyperuricemia is an elevated uric acid level in blood. Gout is a common systemic metabolic disease characterized by deposition of monosodium urate monohydrate crystals with resultant acute intense inflammation of the involved joint. The clinical spectrum ranges from asymptomatic hyperuricemia to intermittent acute episodes of gouty arthritis to chronic tophaceous gout and chronic gouty arthropathy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Gout Suppressants / therapeutic use*
  • Gout* / drug therapy
  • Gout* / epidemiology
  • Gout* / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Hyperuricemia* / drug therapy
  • Hyperuricemia* / epidemiology
  • Hyperuricemia* / physiopathology
  • Risk Factors
  • Uricosuric Agents / therapeutic use
  • Xanthine Oxidase / antagonists & inhibitors

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Gout Suppressants
  • Uricosuric Agents
  • Xanthine Oxidase