Frequency of human rhinovirus species in outpatient children with acute respiratory infections at primary care level in Brazil

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2011 Jul;30(7):612-4. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e31820d0de3.

Abstract

This study assessed the occurrence of human rhinovirus (HRV) species in outpatient children attending day-care in Sao Paulo, Brazil. HRV reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction and amplicon sequencing were done in 120 samples collected in 2008. HRV was detected in 27.5% of samples. HRV C was detected in 60.7% of wheezers, a frequency not different from that observed in nonwheezers (69.6%).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Brazil / epidemiology
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Molecular Diagnostic Techniques / methods
  • Outpatients
  • Picornaviridae Infections / epidemiology*
  • Picornaviridae Infections / virology*
  • Prevalence
  • Primary Health Care
  • RNA, Viral / genetics
  • Respiratory Tract Infections / epidemiology*
  • Respiratory Tract Infections / virology*
  • Rhinovirus / isolation & purification*

Substances

  • RNA, Viral