Traumatic ventricular septal defect

Ann Thorac Surg. 2011 Mar;91(3):908-10. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2010.08.071.

Abstract

Traumatic ventricular septal defect (VSD) is an uncommon occurrence in cases of penetrating cardiac injury with an incidence of only 1% to 5%. The mainstay of diagnosis of VSDs is the transthoracic echocardiogram. We report a case of an occult traumatic VSD, which was not seen on echocardiography, but was later found on a high-resolution computed tomographic scan of the chest.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Heart Injuries / complications*
  • Heart Injuries / diagnosis
  • Heart Injuries / surgery
  • Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular / diagnosis
  • Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular / etiology*
  • Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular / surgery
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Trauma Severity Indices
  • Ventricular Septum / injuries*
  • Ventricular Septum / surgery
  • Wounds, Stab / complications*
  • Wounds, Stab / diagnosis
  • Wounds, Stab / surgery
  • Young Adult