Ga(III) chelates of amphiphilic DOTA-based ligands: synthetic route and in vitro and in vivo studies

Nucl Med Biol. 2011 Apr;38(3):363-70. doi: 10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2010.10.003. Epub 2010 Dec 3.

Abstract

In this work, we report on a synthetic strategy using amphiphilic DOTA (1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid)-based chelators bearing a variable-sized α-alkyl chain at one of the pendant acetate arms (from 6 to 14 carbon atoms), compatible with their covalent coupling to amine-bearing biomolecules. The amphiphilic behavior of the micelles-forming Ga(III) chelates (critical micellar concentration), their stability in blood serum and their lipophilicity (logP) were investigated. Biodistribution studies with the (67)Ga-labeled chelates were performed in Wistar rats, which showed a predominant liver uptake with almost no traces of the radiochelates in the body after 24 h.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chelating Agents / chemistry*
  • Gallium Radioisotopes / chemistry
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring / blood
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring / chemical synthesis*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring / chemistry*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring / pharmacokinetics
  • Humans
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions*
  • Ligands
  • Male
  • Micelles
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar

Substances

  • Chelating Agents
  • Gallium Radioisotopes
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring
  • Ligands
  • Micelles
  • 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane- 1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid