Noninvasive electrical impedance analysis to measure human urinary bladder volume

J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2011 Aug;37(8):1071-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1447-0756.2010.01487.x. Epub 2011 Apr 19.

Abstract

Aim: To assess urinary bladder volume in a noninvasive manner using a portable and modified device that measures electrical impedance.

Methods: A novel method was attempted to measure electrical impedance and indirect bladder volume, and these data were used to calculate the actual bladder volume.

Results: An increase of 0.01 V in the abdominal voltage was observed with every 50 mL increase in the amount of physiological saline infused into the bladder.

Conclusions: It is a simple procedure and can be used by technical staff or the patients themselves to obtain continuous, real-time urinary bladder volume data.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Diagnostic Techniques, Urological* / adverse effects
  • Diagnostic Techniques, Urological* / instrumentation
  • Electric Impedance
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infusions, Parenteral
  • Materials Testing
  • Middle Aged
  • Organ Size
  • Sodium Chloride / administration & dosage
  • Urinary Bladder / anatomy & histology*
  • Urinary Bladder / physiology
  • Urodynamics

Substances

  • Sodium Chloride