Characterization of a novel isolated deletion of the exon 3 within the CFTR gene: Relevance for phenotypic expression and genetic counseling

Clin Biochem. 2011 Jul;44(10-11):799-803. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2011.03.140. Epub 2011 Apr 22.

Abstract

Objectives: To characterize a novel deletion of exon 3 of CFTR gene and to evaluate the implications in Cystic Fibrosis (CF) care and genetic counseling.

Design and methods: We performed a wide mutational analysis of CFTR gene, using reverse dot blot, Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification (MLPA) assay and Real Time Quantitative PCR, in a carrier male and two CF patients with the F508del mutation.

Results: We found a novel isolate 538bp deletion of exon 3, described as 328del538, giving rise to a nonsense codon 60bp at the 3' end of the new coding sequence or, alternatively, a novel splice site at the breakpoints.

Conclusions: The 328del538 is a rare lesion with the characteristics of a complete, but moderate, phenotypic expression. Its finding underlines the importance of improving the detection of mutations using different methods.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Base Sequence
  • Child
  • Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator / genetics*
  • DNA, Complementary / genetics
  • Exons / genetics*
  • Female
  • Genetic Counseling*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Phenotype
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Sequence Deletion / genetics*

Substances

  • DNA, Complementary
  • Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator