Ixabepilone for the treatment of breast cancer

Ann Med. 2011;43(6):477-86. doi: 10.3109/07853890.2011.579151. Epub 2011 May 17.

Abstract

Patients with breast cancer that becomes resistant to taxanes and anthracyclines experience considerable morbidity and mortality. The Food and Drug Administration has approved the use of ixabepilone for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer that is refractory or resistant to taxanes and anthracyclines. The purpose of this review is to summarize the evidence from published studies on the pharmacological data and clinical activity of ixabepilone in patients with breast cancer. The conclusion of this review is that ixabepilone demonstrated a high efficacy in combination with capecitabine and as a single agent in breast cancer refractory to taxanes and anthracyclines. The clinical activity of ixabepilone combined with bevacizumab for advanced breast cancer was very promising.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anthracyclines / pharmacology
  • Anthracyclines / therapeutic use
  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use
  • Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Capecitabine
  • Deoxycytidine / administration & dosage
  • Deoxycytidine / analogs & derivatives
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
  • Epothilones / administration & dosage
  • Epothilones / pharmacology
  • Epothilones / therapeutic use*
  • Female
  • Fluorouracil / administration & dosage
  • Fluorouracil / analogs & derivatives
  • Humans
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Taxoids / pharmacology
  • Taxoids / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Anthracyclines
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Epothilones
  • Taxoids
  • Deoxycytidine
  • Capecitabine
  • ixabepilone
  • Fluorouracil