An improved procedure for the purification of catalytically active alkane hydroxylase from Pseudomonas putida GPo1

Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 2011 Oct;165(3-4):823-31. doi: 10.1007/s12010-011-9300-5. Epub 2011 Jun 7.

Abstract

Bacterial alkane hydroxylases are of high interest for bioremediation applications as they allow some bacteria to grow in oil-contaminated environments. Furthermore, they have tremendous biotechnological potential as they catalyse the stereo- and regio-specific hydroxylation of chemically inert alkanes, which can then be used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and other high-cost chemicals. Despite their potential, progress on the detailed characterization of these systems has so far been slow mainly due to the lack of a robust procedure to purify its membrane protein component, monooxygenase AlkB, in a stable and active form. This study reports a new method for isolating milligramme amounts of recombinant Pseudomonas putida GPo1 AlkB in a folded, catalytically active form to purity levels above 90%. AlkB solubilised and purified in the detergent lauryldimethylamine oxide was demonstrated to be active in catalysing the epoxidation reaction of 1-octene with an estimated K (m) value of 0.2 mM.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkanes / metabolism*
  • Alkenes / metabolism*
  • Biodegradation, Environmental
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP4A / genetics
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP4A / metabolism*
  • Dimethylamines / chemistry
  • Escherichia coli
  • Hydroxylation
  • Kinetics
  • Petroleum / metabolism*
  • Plasmids
  • Protein Folding
  • Pseudomonas putida / chemistry
  • Pseudomonas putida / enzymology*
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism*
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Transformation, Bacterial

Substances

  • Alkanes
  • Alkenes
  • Dimethylamines
  • Petroleum
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • dodecyldimethylamine oxide
  • 1-octene
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP4A