A new type of monoterpenoid indole alkaloid precursor from Alstonia rostrata

Org Lett. 2011 Jul 15;13(14):3568-71. doi: 10.1021/ol200996a. Epub 2011 Jun 21.

Abstract

Currently, all monoterpenoid indole alkaloids (MIAs) have been derived from strictosidine, which originates from the condensation of tryptophan with secologanin in a 1:1 ratio. However, our phytochemical research on Alstonia rostrata revealed a potential new precursor for these compounds. We isolated the alstrostines A and B, and it was determined that they were derived from tryptophan and secologanin in a 1:2 ratio, which supported the presence of a new type of MIA precursor.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alstonia / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic* / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic* / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic* / isolation & purification
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic* / pharmacology
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • HL-60 Cells
  • Humans
  • Iridoid Glucosides / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Secologanin Tryptamine Alkaloids* / chemical synthesis
  • Secologanin Tryptamine Alkaloids* / chemistry
  • Secologanin Tryptamine Alkaloids* / isolation & purification
  • Secologanin Tryptamine Alkaloids* / pharmacology
  • Tryptophan / chemistry
  • Vinca Alkaloids / chemistry*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Iridoid Glucosides
  • Secologanin Tryptamine Alkaloids
  • Vinca Alkaloids
  • alstrostine A
  • alstrostine B
  • secologanin
  • strictosidine
  • Tryptophan