Feasibility of tomotherapy for Graves' ophthalmopathy: Dosimetry comparison with conventional radiotherapy

Strahlenther Onkol. 2011 Sep;187(9):568-74. doi: 10.1007/s00066-011-2220-z. Epub 2011 Jun 28.

Abstract

Purpose: To compare the dosimetry of tomotherapy and the conventional half-beam technique (HBT) or non-split beam technique (NSBT) for target coverage and radiation dose to the lacrimal glands and lens.

Patients and methods: A retrospective review of 7 patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy who had radiotherapy because of disease progression on high steroid dose is reported: 3 patients were treated with tomotherapy and 4 patients with HBT.

Results: Compared to HBT, tomotherapy may provide better target coverage and significant reduction of radiation dose to the lacrimal glands and a higher dose to the lens. The NSBT improved target coverage but resulted in significantly higher doses to the lens and lacrimal glands.

Conclusion: Tomotherapy may provide better coverage of the target volume and may be more effective in reducing severe exophthalmos compared to the conventional radiotherapy technique.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / administration & dosage
  • Drug Resistance
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Graves Ophthalmopathy / radiotherapy*
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Prednisone / administration & dosage
  • Radiotherapy Dosage
  • Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted
  • Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated / instrumentation*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Tomography, Spiral Computed / instrumentation*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Prednisone