Mitochondrial myopathy in a child with a muscle-restricted mutation in the mitochondrial transfer RNAAsn gene

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011 Sep 9;412(4):518-21. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.06.155. Epub 2011 Jun 29.

Abstract

We report an 11-year-old boy with exercise-related myopathy, and a novel mutation m.5669G>A in the mitochondrial tRNA Asparagine gene (mt-tRNA(Asn), MTTN). Muscle biopsy studies showed COX-negative, SDH-positive fibers at histochemistry and biochemical defects of oxidative metabolism. The m.5669G>A mutation was present only in patient's muscle resulting in the first muscle-specific MTTN mutation. Mt-tRNA(Asn) steady-state levels and in silico predictions supported the pathogenicity of this mutation. A mitochondrial myopathy should be considered in the differential diagnosis of exercise intolerance in children.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • Child
  • DNA, Mitochondrial / genetics*
  • Exercise Tolerance / genetics
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mitochondria, Muscle / genetics*
  • Mitochondrial Myopathies / genetics*
  • Mitochondrial Myopathies / pathology
  • Mitochondrial Myopathies / physiopathology
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Muscle Weakness / genetics
  • Muscle Weakness / pathology
  • Muscle, Skeletal / metabolism*
  • Muscle, Skeletal / pathology
  • Nucleic Acid Conformation
  • RNA / chemistry
  • RNA / genetics*
  • RNA, Mitochondrial
  • RNA, Transfer, Asn / chemistry
  • RNA, Transfer, Asn / genetics*

Substances

  • DNA, Mitochondrial
  • RNA, Mitochondrial
  • RNA, Transfer, Asn
  • RNA